What to Look for When Buying a Used Boat

Purchasing a boat that’s pre-owned can help you save money compared to buying new. You might not get all the bells and whistles that the latest models come with. But you can get a boat that fits your needs — whether you’re planning to take it out frequently or just once in a while.

Since this is usually a costly purchase, you want to make sure you get your money’s worth. Pre-owned watercraft might have some wear and tear to watch for. Let’s go over what to look for when buying a used boat.

Questions to Ask When Buying a Used Boat

Doing a physical inspection of the boat can help you identify areas of damage or weakness. But you can get a better idea about its overall condition with background information. Here’s what to ask when buying a used boat:

• “Was it stored in an indoor facility or outdoors?” It might have UV damage if it was kept outdoors.
• “What are the total hours on the motor?” This helps you determine how much lifespan it might have left before needing to be replaced.
• “Has it had any problems?” If so, make sure they’ve been fixed.
• “Has it been used recently?” If it hasn’t been, it might have problems that the owner wasn’t aware of.

Examine the Hull

This is a boat’s watertight body. Take a close look at its physical condition, including the part that’s under the water line. This area can take a beating from hitting debris, especially in Lake Winnipesaukee’s rocky waters.

Damage to the hull can lead to leaks. Keep an eye out for the following when inspecting this area:

• Cracks that are 2 inches or more
• Holes
• Loose rivets
• Dents
• Any obvious signs of wood rot
• Other defects

Check the Deck

Decks made of wood can develop rot or deteriorate over time, especially in areas with a lot of foot traffic. Walk around the entire deck to check for any areas that feel soft instead of solid. Look for mildew growth or mold.

Pay close attention to places that are likely to have more wear and tear, such as where you get in and out of the boat. Check for cracks, holes, and other kinds of damage.

Test the Engine

A boat’s outboard motor is usually the most expensive part to replace. When you buy a used boat, you’ll want to get one with an engine that’s in good condition. Test the motor out to make sure it does the following:

• Starts up without any problems
• Doesn’t make any loud or unusual sounds that indicate damage, like knocking or squealing
• Doesn’t produce any smoke
• Doesn’t have corrosion
• Doesn’t have any damaged or deteriorated parts, like the belts

Examine the Battery

Boat batteries usually last about 3 years or so. If you’re not sure how old the battery is, look for signs that it’s wearing out. Check for corroded terminals or leaks from the battery case. If it’s showing any signs of damage, that means it’ll need to be replaced.

Check Electronic Components

Problems with a boat’s wiring can lead to issues with the GPS, lights, and other electrical components. Check all of these parts to see if they’re working right. Look for corrosion around connections and damaged insulation on wires.

Inspect Hardware and Cables

Look for signs of damage, such as frayed or rusted cables. Inspect the boat’s hinges, cleats, seating, and other hardware. In some cases, loose parts might just need to have screws tightened. But sometimes, it can mean that these components have hidden damage and may need to be replaced.

Additional Tips for Buying a Used Boat

• Obtain a boating license: You’ll need one to test out or drive a boat, so make sure you have yours
• Choose a certified boat retailer/dealer: This helps ensure you get knowledgeable service from a reputable place
• Set up routine service: Keep your watercraft in good condition with regular maintenance

Buy a Used Boat Today

Ready to start exploring pre-owned watercraft options? Visit North Water Marine in Laconia, NH, to see our available inventory. Our family-owned and operated marina can help you find the right boat to fit your needs — and your budget! Contact us for more info on our boat sales and services.